GovTwin / Institution
Bagha (Rajshahi)
Local Gov
A Padma-side upazila in southeast Rajshahi known for mango orchards and a historic Mughal mosque, sitting on the riverbank where the Padma forms the international boundary.
Wealth rank 258/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- water On the Barind margin with low regional rainfall, Bagha faces recurrent dry-season agricultural drought and groundwater stress in its orchards and croplands. So what: Falling water tables raise irrigation costs and threaten mango and paddy yields. Source: Barind Multipurpose Development Authority
- climate disaster Riverbank erosion along the Padma threatens farmland and settlements on the upazila's southern boundary. So what: Erosion swallows orchards and homes and displaces riverside families. Source: Bangladesh Water Development Board
- poverty An upazila mean Relative Wealth Index of -0.055 places households below the national average in this orchard economy. So what: Thin incomes leave growers exposed to drought and erosion losses. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
Probable solutions
- Scale Barind drought-resilient irrigation: buried-pipe distribution, solar pumps metered to limit drawdown, and surface-water reservoir rehabilitation to reduce deep-groundwater dependence. Responsible: Barind Multipurpose Development Authority (BMDA) · real program
- Riverbank protection and erosion-monitoring to defend Padma-side farmland and settlements. Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board · real program