Office of the Attorney General
Profile
- Head
- Barrister Md Ruhul Quddus Kazal
- Role
- Attorney General
- Annual budget
- —
- Staff
- —
- Established
- 1972
- Legal basis
- Constitution of Bangladesh, Article 64 (appointment, qualifications, tenure, duties); Bangladesh Law Officers Order, 1972 (President's Order No. 6 of 1972) -- governing instrument for the office and all subordinate law officers
AG Ruhul Quddus Kazal (18th AG, appointed 25 March 2026) is managing three concurrent high-stakes legal fronts: (1) Hasina extradition -- preparing the legal file under the 2013 India-Bangladesh Extradition Treaty as diplomatic pressure on India continues post-April 8 formal request; (2) ICT trials -- coordinating state legal positions across multiple active International Crimes Tribunal proceedings including the Hasina Kallyanpur charge hearing and the imminent Inu verdict; (3) Adani arbitration -- the government's UK counsel (3 Verulam Building, KC Farhaz Khan) is handling SIAC proceedings on coal-tariff dispute with Adani Power (~$485 million claim), with AGO providing state-side legal oversight and advice on treaty obligations.
Recent activity
- 2025-12-01 international Then-AG Md Asaduzzaman and UNDP Resident Representative Stefan Liller signed an MoU for continued collaboration on justice and rule-of-law reforms, including a Legal Internship Programme 2025-26; the first cohort of 25 fresh law graduates from four universities was already placed at the AGO. ↗↗
- 2025-12-27 appointment 17th AG Md Asaduzzaman resigned to contest the February 12 national election as a BNP candidate from Jhenaidah-1; the post remained vacant from December 27, 2025 until March 25, 2026. ↗↗↗
- 2026-02-16 appointment Government appointed five new Deputy Attorney Generals -- Md Abdus Samad, Malay Kumar Roy, Md Shafiqul Islam, Md Isa, and Md Obaidur Rahman (Tarek) -- via gazette notification, to represent the state in Appellate and High Court Division proceedings. ↗↗
- 2026-03-25 appointment President Mohammed Shahabuddin appointed Barrister Md Ruhul Quddus Kazal as the 18th Attorney General of Bangladesh under Article 64(1) of the Constitution; Kazal is a BNP Executive Committee member, Senior Advocate of the Supreme Court (enrolled 2023), and LL.B. (University of Dhaka, 1993) / LL.M. (1994) holder. ↗↗↗↗↗
- 2026-03-26 statement AG Kazal gave an inaugural interview pledging to use the office to ensure access to justice for all citizens as part of the July-uprising mandate for a free and equitable Bangladesh. ↗
- 2026-03-28 statement AG Kazal backed the free flow of information and warned against AI-driven misinformation; separately affirmed that an independent judiciary is the prerequisite for guaranteed access to justice. ↗↗
- 2026-04-08 international BNP government formally raised demand for extradition of ex-PM Sheikh Hasina (convicted in absentia by ICT-1 on 17 November 2025, sentenced to death) during Foreign Minister Khalilur Rahman's visit to New Delhi; the AGO is responsible for preparing and managing the extradition legal file under the 2013 India-Bangladesh Extradition Treaty. India acknowledged the request is 'being examined'; no date set for compliance. ↗↗↗
- 2026-04-10 statement AG Kazal stated that the government upholds the anti-fascist spirit of the July uprising and that the state legal apparatus is committed to serving that mandate. ↗
- 2026-04-10 legal ICT-1 set April 6, 2026 for charge hearing in a new crimes-against-humanity case against Hasina and seven others linked to the 2016 Kallyanpur 'Jahajbari' incident; the AGO coordinates with ICT prosecution on all state legal positions in tribunal proceedings. ↗
- 2026-04-14 statement AG Kazal stated that an independent, autonomous judiciary is the only guarantor of citizens' right to justice, positioning the office as a supporter of judicial independence rather than executive influence. ↗
- 2026-05-14 legal ICT verdict against ex-minister Hasanul Haq Inu expected imminently after prosecution and defence concluded arguments over the killing of six people in Kushtia during the July Uprising; the AGO has oversight of state legal positions across active ICT cases. ↗
Provenance & notes
The Office of the Attorney General is a constitutional body, not a ministry or department; it has no annual budget line published separately in the Finance Division's budget documents. The AGO operates under the Bangladesh Law Officers Order, 1972, and Constitution Article 64. The AG is ex-officio Chairman of the Bangladesh Bar Council. Chronology of AGs immediately preceding the current: (16th) Barrister Raghib Rauf Chowdhury; (17th) Md Asaduzzaman (appointed August 8, 2024, resigned December 27, 2025 to contest elections as BNP candidate; won Jhenaidah-1 and was sworn in as Law Minister on February 17, 2026); (18th) Barrister Ruhul Quddus Kazal (appointed March 25, 2026, office had been vacant for ~87 days). The official website is https://ag.gov.bd (also accessible via https://attorneygeneral.gov.bd). No public figure is available for the AGO's sanctioned staff count or annual budget allocation; law officers' individual retainer and allowance rates are set by gazette under the Bangladesh Law Officers Order, 1972. The Adani arbitration at SIAC (initiated by Adani Power, claiming ~$485 million in unpaid dues) is being handled by UK chambers 3 Verulam Building (KC Farhaz Khan) on behalf of BPDB, with the AGO holding state-side legal oversight responsibility. Verification: all appointment facts cross-checked against BSS, Daily Star, TBS, Prothom Alo, and New Age (5 sources for the core AG appointment); constitutional basis cross-checked against bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd primary text.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Bangladesh
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhul_Quddus_Kazal
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Md_Asaduzzaman_(lawyer)
- http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-367/section-24618.html
- http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-details-370.html
- https://old.lawjusticediv.gov.bd/static/attorny_general.php
- https://www.bssnews.net/news/371496
- https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/barrister-ruhul-quddus-kazal-appointed-18th-attorney-general-4135316
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/ruhul-quddus-kazal-appointed-bangladeshs-18th-attorney-general-1393691
- https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/d1e71wi3x5
- https://www.newagebd.net/post/country/294727/bangladesh-appoints-senior-sc-lawyer-ruhul-quddus-kazal-attorney-general
- https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/345545
- https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/attorney-general-asaduzzaman-resigns-contest-jhenaidah-1-seat-4067251
- https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/399688/attorney-general-md-asaduzzaman-resigns
- https://www.undp.org/bangladesh/press-releases/undp-and-attorney-generals-office-sign-mou-continue-collaboration
- https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/event/397829/undp-attorney-general%E2%80%99s-office-sign-mou-to
- https://www.jagonews24.com/en/national/news/90062
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/govt-appoints-five-new-deputy-attorney-generals-1363371
- https://www.bssnews.net/interview/372273
- https://www.bssnews.net/news/372495
- https://www.bssnews.net/news/376392
- https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/406199/attorney-general-we-want-to-ensure-justice-for
- https://thebangladeshtoday.com/?p=33401
- https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/375832
- https://lawstreet.co/international/bangladesh-formally-seeks-extradition-of-sheikh-hasina-from-india
- https://m.thewire.in/article/diplomacy/bangladesh-foreign-minister-khalilur-rahman-in-delhi-hasina-extradition
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/ict-sets-6-april-charge-hearing-against-hasina-7-others-kallyanpur-jahajbari-case
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/july-uprising-murder-case-ict-verdict-against-ex-minister-inu-any-day-prosecution-defence
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/energy/bangladesh-appoints-uk-law-firm-intl-arbitration-against-adani-1347741
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/energy/talks-collapse-bpdb-now-set-face-adani-intl-arbitration-1275721
- https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/bangladesh-appoints-uk-law-firm-to-arbitrate-coal-pricing-with-adani-group-126013000557_1.html