Energy and Mineral Resources Division
Profile
- Head
- Mohammad Saiful Islam
- Role
- Secretary
- Annual budget
- ৳23,110,000,000
- Staff
- —
- Established
- 1998
- Legal basis
- Rules of Business 1996 (Bangladesh); Petroleum Act 1974; Mines and Minerals Act 1992
Executing a crisis-response LNG procurement strategy under the 2026 Middle East energy shock (spot LNG at ~USD 21/MMBTU), while advancing the Offshore PSC 2026 framework for 47 exploration blocks and a 100-well domestic drilling programme (2026-2029); BAPEX operating 5 rigs across Bhola (Shahbazpur, Bhola North, Ilisha) with 180 MMCFD pipeline to national grid targeted from 9 producing wells. Third FSRU at Moheshkhali under feasibility study after Summit contract cancellation.
Recent activity
- 2026-02-17 appointment Iqbal Hassan Mahmood (BNP) sworn in as Minister for Power, Energy and Mineral Resources under PM Tarique Rahman's cabinet, taking political charge over EMRD and all energy-sector agencies. ↗↗
- 2026-02-17 statement On day one, Minister Mahmood set ensuring electricity supply through Ramadan and the irrigation season as the immediate priority; noted diesel stock of 206,000 MT at handover. ↗↗
- 2026-03-04 international Minister Mahmood met US Assistant Secretary of State Paul Kapur at the Bangladesh Secretariat to discuss US support for meeting Bangladesh's energy demand amid rising LNG import costs. ↗↗
- 2026-03-18 other Iran struck Qatar's Ras Laffan LNG complex, reducing Qatar's LNG output by 17%; Asia LNG spot prices surged over 140% above pre-conflict levels, forcing Petrobangla to shift sharply toward expensive spot procurement. Bangladesh declared a worsening national energy crisis. ↗↗
- 2026-04-01 procurement Petrobangla purchased two LNG spot cargoes at prices approximately 2.5 times those paid on March 1, reflecting the post-Ras-Laffan price shock; spot price averaged ~USD 21/MMBTU. Government committed over USD 1 billion for LNG imports April-June 2026. ↗↗
- 2026-04-12 statement Minister confirmed Bangladesh has 'no deficit of energy' citing diesel stock increase to 218,000 MT by March 30 despite selling over 482,000 MT in 41 days since February 17; acknowledged ongoing gas supply constraint of ~2,727 MMCFD against demand of ~3,715 MMCFD. ↗↗
- 2026-05-07 policy Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) gave in-principle approval to 'Bangladesh Offshore Model Production Sharing Contract (PSC) 2026', placed by EMRD, covering 47 exploration blocks (21 onshore, 26 offshore: 11 shallow water and 15 deep water in the Bay of Bengal). International tender to follow. ↗↗↗
- 2026-05-10 procurement Petrobangla planned to import 11 LNG cargoes in May 2026 to secure gas supply for peak summer power demand; 8 of 11 cargoes now sourced from expensive spot market (reversal from the pre-crisis plan of only 2 spot and 9 from contracts). ↗
Provenance & notes
Secretary Mohammad Saiful Islam (15th BCS Administration batch) joined EMRD on 7 October 2024 from Finance Division Budget Wing; still in post as of May 2026 per official EMRD biography page. Minister Iqbal Hassan Mahmood (also known as Tuku) is a BNP National Standing Committee member; previously State Minister for Power under PM Khaleda Zia 2001-2006. Annual budget figure reflects revised FY2025-26 ADP allocation of Tk 23.11 billion for EMRD's development programme (not total ministry operating+ADP budget); operating budget for EMRD itself is not separately published in accessible form. Established year 1998 per Wikipedia and EMRD's own history: the division was carved out of the broader energy ministry structure that year. The 2026 energy crisis note: the 2026 Middle East conflict (US-Israel-Iran war) caused LNG spot prices to spike >140% from pre-conflict levels; Bangladesh is acutely exposed given ~95% import dependence for energy. Third FSRU: Summit's FSRU contract was cancelled October 2024; IIFC feasibility study for 4.5 MTPA facility at Moheshkhali is ongoing as of May 2026; no new contract signed. Bhola pipeline: BAPEX currently drilling in Shahbazpur, Bhola North, and Ilisha fields; 9 wells already drilled expected to feed 180 MMCFD via new pipeline; 19 additional wells planned in Bhola. Maddhapara is a granite mine (not coal); Barapukuria in Dinajpur is the coal mine -- both under Petrobangla umbrella and overseen by EMRD. Verification based on 2+ primary sources for all material claims.
Sources
- https://emrd.gov.bd/
- https://emrddashboard.gov.bd/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_and_Mineral_Resources_Division
- https://emrd.gov.bd/site/page/24fd1c8a-05b3-4797-af9b-22673e2d8fd0/Functions-of-Energy-and-Mineral-Resources-Division
- https://ipf.org.bd/site/staffinfo.aspx?id=bc58397c-ac9f-447b-b088-78574d0964a9
- https://www.bssnews.net/others/373583
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iqbal_Hassan_Mahmood
- https://www.bssnews.net/business/385047
- https://energybangla.com/ccea-gives-in-principle-approval-to-offshore-model-psc-2026/
- https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/government-affairs/409609/govt-approves-draft-offshore-psc-to-boost-oil-gas
- https://www.thedailystar.net/news/environment/natural-resources/energy/news/bangladesh-invite-international-bids-bay-bengal-energy-blocks-energy-minister-4155291
- https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/power-energy-govt-unveils-new-25-year-master-plan-4075896
- https://globalvoices.org/2026/04/12/bangladeshs-energy-crisis-worsens-as-uss-war-on-iran-drags-on/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Bangladesh_energy_crisis
- https://fortune.com/2026/05/11/bangladesh-economy-price-of-gas-oil-iran-war-impact/
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/energy/petrobangla-import-11-lng-cargoes-may-secure-gas-supply-summer-power-demand
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/energy/bangladesh-turns-expensive-spot-lng-volatility-scares-bidders-1378446
- https://www.hellenicshippingnews.com/bangladesh-lng-imports-from-long-term-suppliers-to-rise-54pc-in-2026/
- https://www.thedailystar.net/business/news/bangladeshs-summit-supply-15-million-tonnes-lng-petrobangla-oct-2026-3521421
- https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/trade/emrd-seeks-higher-adp-outlay-for-energy-sector
- https://www.thedailystar.net/environment/natural-resources/energy/news/power-division-allocation-cut-30-energy-gets-50-boost-3910441
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/energy/tk4500cr-pipeline-planned-feed-bhola-gas-energy-poor-south-1043201
- https://www.bssnews.net/news/346894
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/energy/relief-pipeline-if-regasification-can-keep-pace-1109461
- https://www.enerdata.net/publications/daily-energy-news/bangladesh-cancels-construction-62-bcmyear-lng-import-terminal.html
- https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/economy/numerous-global-energy-majors-vying-for-deal
- https://en.bonikbarta.com/bangladesh/SCANst003rDrNn5n
- https://mof.portal.gov.bd/site/budget_mof/f722debf-5f88-45be-8aa7-b2e521d92907/Energy-and-Mineral-Resources-Division
- https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/365876
- https://en.bd-pratidin.com/national/2026/03/04/58248