Bangladesh Inland Water Transport Authority
Profile
- Head
- Rear Admiral Arif Ahmed Mostafa
- Role
- Chairman
- Annual budget
- —
- Staff
- —
- Established
- 1958
- Legal basis
- The Inland Water Transport Authority Ordinance, 1958 (East Pakistan Ordinance No. LXXV of 1958); continued in force in Bangladesh after independence under the Laws Continuance Enforcement Order, 1971; amended in 1997.
Managing three concurrent pressures entering the 2026 monsoon season: (1) ghat and ferry safety enforcement following the Sadarghat launch collision (February 2026) and the Daulatdia bus-into-river tragedy that killed 26 (March 2026); (2) digital vessel registration rollout mandated by the Ministry of Shipping; (3) monsoon preparedness crackdown on illegal trawlers and speedboats in the Meghna danger zone while seeking Finance Division approval for a capital dredging programme in greater Sylhet.
Recent activity
- 2026-02-22 other Launch collision at Sadarghat: a vessel rammed a dinghy on the Buriganga as passengers were disembarking; one person (Sohel Fakir) killed, one missing, one seriously injured. BIWTA formed a separate probe committee alongside the Ministry of Shipping's committee; route permits of the two vessels involved were suspended the same day. ↗↗↗
- 2026-03-01 regulation State Minister for Shipping Md. Razib Ahsan directed BIWTA to enforce a complete ban on passengers boarding launches directly from small country boats at ghats, citing the recurring accident risk at Sadarghat and other major terminals. ↗
- 2026-03-15 policy State Minister Razib Ahsan announced that all inland vessels will be brought under a mandatory digital registration system; BIWTA is responsible for implementation. Initiative aims to end the operation of unregistered and unfit vessels on the country's waterways. ↗↗
- 2026-03-17 other Eid-ul-Fitr special services: BIWTA activated the new Bosila launch ghat (adjacent to Bosila Bridge) with six special launches on routes including Bosila-Sadarghat-Munshiganj-Chandpur and Shariatpur-Ilisha-Galachipa from March 17 to March 28; three additional launches operated from Shimulia Tourist Ghat near Kanchan Bridge in Purbachal. Free porter service provided at Sadarghat for elderly and female passengers. The arrangements reduced congestion at the main Sadarghat terminal. ↗↗↗
- 2026-03-25 other Daulatdia ferry ghat tragedy: a Dhaka-bound passenger bus of Souhardya Paribahan lost control and plunged into the Padma River while boarding a BIWTC ferry at Daulatdia Ghat in Rajbari; 26 confirmed dead, eight missing. The Shipping Ministry formed a six-member probe committee with BIWTA representation; committee directed to report within three working days. ↗↗↗
- 2026-04-06 other BIWTA sent a formal letter to the Finance Division seeking funding approval for an integrated project to increase navigability in greater Sylhet through capital dredging, drainage improvement, tourism, wetland ecosystem enhancement, irrigation, and landing facilities. The application covers the haor-belt waterways stretching across Sunamganj and Sylhet districts. ↗
- 2026-04-09 procurement BEZA-BIWTA agreement signed for construction, operation, and revenue sharing of jetties at the National Special Economic Zone (NSEZ) in Mirsarai, Chattogram and at Sabrang Tourism Park in Teknaf. Net profit split: BEZA 45%, BIWTA 55%. The Sabrang jetty will serve as the primary transit gateway for tourists travelling between Cox's Bazar and Saint Martin Island. ↗↗
- 2026-05-15 regulation BIWTA preparing to launch a crackdown on trawlers and speedboats operating illegally in the Meghna River's 110 km danger zone (Ilisha-Lakshmipur route), where passenger transport is banned from March 15 to October 15 annually. Most illegal vessels lack ownership documents, mandatory approvals, and life-saving equipment. Joint operations with River Police and Coast Guard are being coordinated ahead of the monsoon season. ↗
Provenance & notes
BIWTA was established on October 31, 1958, under the East Pakistan Inland Water Transport Authority Ordinance, No. LXXV of 1958; the ordinance was amended in 1997 and continues in force under Bangladesh law. Headquarters: BIWTA Bhaban, Motijheel, Dhaka. BIWTA manages 22 inland ports and approximately 800 launch ghats, including Sadarghat (Dhaka River Port), the busiest inland passenger terminal in Bangladesh and among the busiest in the world. The authority oversees approximately 24,000 km of waterways with navigability maintained on a seasonal basis. Chairman Rear Admiral Arif Ahmed Mostafa (promoted to Rear Admiral rank) took office on March 6, 2023; no primary source confirms his replacement under the BNP government sworn in February 17, 2026 -- head_since date reflects the 2023 appointment date and current_head reflects the last verified officeholder. The chairman position was upgraded to Grade 1 (equivalent to Rear Admiral) on December 2, 2025. staff_count omitted: no primary source gives a verified sanctioned post count for BIWTA as a standalone figure. annual_budget_bdt omitted: BIWTA's budget is embedded within ADP project allocations under the Ministry of Shipping and is not disclosed as a standalone operating budget in accessible public documents. Daulatdia tragedy: death toll in secondary sources varies from 18 to 26; the TBS sourced figure of 26 confirmed bodies handed to families is used here as it is based on the probe body's field report. The 2026 monsoon enforcement window (March 15 to October 15) on the Meghna danger zone is a recurring annual operational order, not a new 2026 directive. Verification: 2+ primary sources cross-checked for all key claims.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh_Inland_Water_Transport_Authority
- https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php/Bangladesh_Inland_Water_Transport_Authority
- http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-details-282.html
- https://biwta.gov.bd/
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/commodore-arif-ahmed-mostafa-made-biwta-chairman-596010
- https://www.newagebd.net/article/196299/biwta-gets-new-chairman
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/sadarghat-launch-collision-route-permits-2-vessels-cancelled-probe-committees-formed
- https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/sadarghat-collision-two-probe-bodies-formed-permits-two-launches-cancelled-4132456
- https://www.bssnews.net/news/370206
- https://www.bssnews.net/news/370255
- https://www.bssnews.net/news/374855
- https://www.daily-sun.com/bangladesh/867157/all-inland-vessels-to-be-brought-under-digital-registration-razib-ahsan
- https://www.bssnews.net/others/368853
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/transport/special-launch-services-bosila-purbachal-ease-sadarghat-eid-rush-1386746
- https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/transport/news/launches-operate-bosila-kanchan-bridge-ghats-ease-eid-rush-sadarghat-4130021
- https://www.bssnews.net/news/371849
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/probe-committee-formed-over-daulatdia-ferry-accident-1394826
- https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/371596
- https://www.bssnews.net/js-session/380507
- https://www.bssnews.net/business/376082
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/transport/beza-biwta-sign-jetties-construction-revenue-sharing-agreement-1407211
- https://www.bssnews.net/others/387595
- https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/biwta-dredging-restores-navigability-sunamganj-rivers-boosts-trade-employment-1336941