GovTwin / Institution
Naikhongchhari (Bandarban)
Local Gov
A southernmost Bandarban upazila along the Myanmar border, combining hill terrain with a sensitive frontier and indigenous communities.
Wealth rank 7/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- governance As a border upazila adjoining Myanmar, Naikhongchhari faces frontier-security pressures including cross-border movement, smuggling and refugee-related strains layered onto a remote hill setting. So what: Border instability complicates service delivery and local livelihoods. Source: Bangladesh Land Port Authority
- environment The upazila shares the district's deforestation pressure from jhum expansion, plantation conversion and timber extraction on its forested hills. So what: Forest loss heightens erosion and landslide risk on steep terrain. Source: Bangladesh Forest Department
- poverty Naikhongchhari's RWI mean of -0.478 places it in the very poorest wealth decile among all upazilas nationally, among the most deprived in the country. So what: Extreme deprivation compounds the vulnerability of a frontier hill community. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
Probable solutions
- Hill-adapted livelihood and connectivity package with off-grid energy and indigenous-led value chains for the remote frontier interior Responsible: Chittagong Hill Tracts Development Board / Ministry of CHT Affairs · policy proposal
- Protect montane forest and convert steep open jhum to permanent agroforestry to slow erosion and landslide risk Responsible: Bangladesh Forest Department · policy proposal