GovTwin / Institution
Bera (Pabna)
Local Gov
A low-lying upazila on the Jamuna-Hurasagar confluence in southeastern Pabna, shaped by river flooding and char land.
Wealth rank 252/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- water Sitting at a river confluence, Bera is exposed to seasonal flooding and bank erosion along the Jamuna and its distributaries, with shifting char land. So what: Erosion repeatedly displaces riverside households and swallows cropland and homesteads. Source: Bangladesh Water Development Board (BWDB)
- poverty Below-average household wealth (RWI -0.057, national rank 252/452, poverty decile 6 of 10) on a farming and weaving base. So what: Limited savings leave erosion-affected families with little cushion to rebuild. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
- agriculture Riverine cropping and char agriculture are repeatedly disrupted when floods inundate or wash away fields. So what: Yield and land loss undercut the upazila's main livelihood. Source: Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE)
Probable solutions
- Riverbank protection and erosion-control works with embankment maintenance and char-resettlement support Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board (BWDB) · policy proposal
- Flood-tolerant cropping calendars and char-area farm support to stabilise riverine agriculture Responsible: Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE) · policy proposal