GovTwin / Institution
Ali kadam (Bandarban)
Local Gov
A remote, sparsely settled southern Bandarban upazila of steep forested hills and subsistence jhum livelihoods.
Wealth rank 10/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- environment Ali kadam is exposed to the district's intense deforestation from jhum expansion, plantation conversion and timber extraction on its steep hills. So what: Forest loss accelerates erosion and landslide risk on fragile slopes. Source: Bangladesh Forest Department
- infrastructure Deep in the roadless CHT interior, Ali kadam is among the least connected upazilas, isolating communities from markets and basic services. So what: Isolation entrenches poverty and limits access to health and education. Source: Chittagong Hill Tracts Development Board / Ministry of CHT Affairs
- poverty Ali kadam's RWI mean of -0.456 places it in the very poorest wealth decile among all upazilas nationally, reflecting subsistence jhum livelihoods and extreme remoteness. So what: Among the most deprived sub-districts in the country. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
Probable solutions
- Off-grid energy and all-season trails and roads with indigenous-led value chains for the roadless interior Responsible: Chittagong Hill Tracts Development Board / Ministry of CHT Affairs · policy proposal
- Protect montane forest and convert open jhum on steep slopes to permanent agroforestry and contour cultivation Responsible: Bangladesh Forest Department · policy proposal