Who finances Bangladesh's development, how much is committed against disbursed, what is still undisbursed, what does it cost to service, and which ministries carry the projects?

Aid, external debt and development finance. Part of what the twin can answer. Every figure below is the value the route serves, with its source; the raw response is at /api/twin/brain/aid.

Descriptive, sourced: no model

Basis: sourced records (URL, sha256 or locator per row), no model.

Not validated; no forecast. Figures are the ERD tables as printed (each row re-checked against the table's own formulas; rows that fail are withheld), IMF rows as stored, and lender project rows as stored. Shares and ratios are computed here from the inputs shown beside them.

As of: 1 July 2025.

Committed, cumulative to 1 July 2025: US$ 181,524.066 million; ERD, Table 4.3 Project aid by development partner (cumulative to 1 July 2025), Table 4.3, printed line "Total 26,596.711 154,927.355 181,524.066 19,777.944 104,458.488 124,236.432 5,057.962 36,982.191 42,040.152"
Disbursed: US$ 124,236.432 million; ERD, Table 4.3 Project aid by development partner (cumulative to 1 July 2025), Table 4.3, printed line "Total 26,596.711 154,927.355 181,524.066 19,777.944 104,458.488 124,236.432 5,057.962 36,982.191 42,040.152"
Undisbursed pipeline: US$ 42,040.152 million; ERD, Table 4.3 Project aid by development partner (cumulative to 1 July 2025), Table 4.3, printed line "Total 26,596.711 154,927.355 181,524.066 19,777.944 104,458.488 124,236.432 5,057.962 36,982.191 42,040.152"
Disbursed share of commitment: 68.44%; ERD, Table 4.3 Project aid by development partner (cumulative to 1 July 2025), Table 4.3, printed line "Total 26,596.711 154,927.355 181,524.066 19,777.944 104,458.488 124,236.432 5,057.962 36,982.191 42,040.152"

Development partners by undisbursed pipeline

Partner	Pipeline	Share of pipeline
I.D.A.	Pipeline: US$ 8,990.142 million	Share of pipeline: 21.38%
Japan	Pipeline: US$ 7,029.75 million	Share of pipeline:

Ministries and divisions by lender commitment

Counts are projects, not additive across rows (a project with agencies under two ministries counts under both, and its whole commitment is shown under each). Only matched agencies are ranked; unmatched strings are listed so the omission is visible. ADB participating organisations mix roles and the role is not recorded, so 'carries' means 'is named on', not 'executes'.

Ministry or division	Projects	Active	Commitment
Local Government Division	Projects: 54	Active: 27	Commitment: US$ 4,898 million

External debt service by year

Service is principal plus interest on medium- and long-term external debt.

Fiscal year	Principal	Interest	Service	Outstanding	Source
1971/72	Principal: not available	Interest: not available	Service: US$ 0 million

Commitments and disbursements by year

Individual fiscal years are printed from 2000/01; earlier years appear only as the 'Total up to 1999/00' aggregate. 2004/05 and 2005/06 print the same exchange-rate adjustment (-31.302) in the source and are served as printed.

Development partners by group

Group	Committed	Disbursed	Undisbursed
OECD Countries	Committed: US$ 49,836.954 million	Disbursed: US$ 32,624.799 million	Undisbursed:

Debt sustainability ratios

External public debt only (ERD). GDP, exports and reserves are the ERD Table 14.0 values in US$ million. Not comparable with the IMF general-government gross debt ratio, which includes domestic debt.

External debt against GDP, exports and reserves

Fiscal year	Debt, % of GDP	Service, % of goods exports	Reserves, % of debt	Reserves over service
2016/17	Debt, % of GDP: 9.65%	Service, % of goods exports:

Lender portfolios

ADB rows start in 2006 (IATI). World Bank projects run from 1959. Withheld or flagged rows are listed per lender; none was altered.

Projects by lender

Lender	Projects	Committed	Active	Active, committed	Years	to
ADB	Projects: 234	Committed: US$ 28,825.1 million

Where sources disagree

undisbursed pipeline at 1 July 2025: Table 4 3 (US$ million) 42,040.152; Table 3 0 derived (US$ million) 42,090.151; Difference (US$ million) 49.999. Not reconciled here; Table 4.3 is the printed pipeline, Table 3.0 gives the derived figure from its own columns.
debt service 2016/17: Table 7 1 (US$ million) 1,123.27; Table 14 0 (US$ million) 2,011.2. The two tables agree to the printed precision in 2017/18-2024/25 but not in 2016/17; Table 7.1 is served and the Table 14.0 value is not.
curated govtwin table erd_cumulative_aid_census_1971_2025 against Table 3.0: In the 25 fiscal years both hold (2000/01-2024/25), 11 commitment totals and 11 disbursement totals differ by more than US$ 0.01 million; the curated table is not served.

Not held

Dsa matrix: no IMF debt-sustainability analysis matrix, risk rating or threshold is held in the lake; the multilateral DSA radar elsewhere in the app is hard-coded and is not served.
Project links: no lender project id appears in the twin Project table (2,644 ADP rows) and that table carries no lender or funding-source column, so no exact Project join exists. Links are to Body only.
partner by fiscal year: Table 4.3 is cumulative; Table 3.0 has no partner split
IMF debt-sustainability matrix, rating and thresholds: not in the lake
pipeline aging (Table 3.11): multi-currency table, not parsed
executing agency for 280 of 407 World Bank projects and all 35 AIIB projects: the source rows carry no agency

Caveats

ERD tables are US$ million at the dates printed; fiscal years run July-June.

Aid flows by fiscal year, ERD Table 3.0

Fiscal year	Opening pipeline	Committed	Disbursed	Available
2000/01	Opening pipeline: US$ 5,752.268 million	Committed: US$ 2,052.84 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,368.804 million	Available: US$ 7,594.504 million
2001/02	Opening pipeline: US$ 5,857.955 million	Committed: US$ 878.744 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,442.234 million	Available: US$ 6,618.873 million
2002/03	Opening pipeline: US$ 5,450.047 million	Committed: US$ 1,692.571 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,585.022 million	Available: US$ 7,127.008 million
2003/04	Opening pipeline: US$ 5,738.109 million	Committed: US$ 1,923.08 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,033.432 million	Available: US$ 7,653.114 million
2004/05	Opening pipeline: US$ 6,911.062 million	Committed: US$ 1,580.707 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,488.447 million	Available: US$ 8,214.289 million
2005/06	Opening pipeline: US$ 6,694.542 million	Committed: US$ 1,787.36 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,567.636 million	Available: US$ 8,225.463 million
2006/07	Opening pipeline: US$ 6,759.48 million	Committed: US$ 2,256.128 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,630.575 million	Available: US$ 8,728.683 million
2007/08	Opening pipeline: US$ 7,288.34 million	Committed: US$ 2,842.444 million	Disbursed: US$ 2,061.514 million	Available: US$ 10,067.792 million
2008/09	Opening pipeline: US$ 8,682.135 million	Committed: US$ 2,444.317 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,847.305 million	Available: US$ 11,013.294 million
2009/10	Opening pipeline: US$ 8,861.288 million	Committed: US$ 2,983.677 million	Disbursed: US$ 2,227.774 million	Available: US$ 11,747.916 million
2010/11	Opening pipeline: US$ 9,429.36 million	Committed: US$ 5,968.626 million	Disbursed: US$ 1,776.742 million	Available: US$ 15,013.088 million
2011/12	Opening pipeline: US$ 14,151.983 million	Committed: US$ 4,764.525 million	Disbursed: US$ 2,126.478 million	Available: US$ 17,828.942 million
2012/13	Opening pipeline: US$ 15,436.142 million	Committed: US$ 5,854.607 million	Disbursed: US$ 2,811 million	Available: US$ 19,950.249 million
2013/14	Opening pipeline: US$ 16,637.698 million	Committed: US$ 5,844.217 million	Disbursed: US$ 3,084.388 million	Available: US$ 21,217.752 million
2014/15	Opening pipeline: US$ 18,174.791 million	Committed: US$ 5,258.465 million	Disbursed: US$ 3,043.072 million	Available: US$ 23,193.259 million
2015/16	Opening pipeline: US$ 18,693.624 million	Committed: US$ 7,048.075 million	Disbursed: US$ 3,563.586 million	Available: US$ 25,129.688 million
2016/17	Opening pipeline: US$ 22,067.919 million	Committed: US$ 17,961.85 million	Disbursed: US$ 3,677.291 million	Available: US$ 39,952.109 million
2017/18	Opening pipeline: US$ 35,748.763 million	Committed: US$ 14,974.923 million	Disbursed: US$ 6,369.375 million	Available: US$ 50,701.97 million
2018/19	Opening pipeline: US$ 44,529.211 million	Committed: US$ 9,906.861 million	Disbursed: US$ 6,542.574 million	Available: US$ 53,840.098 million
2019/20	Opening pipeline: US$ 47,267.603 million	Committed: US$ 9,797.874 million	Disbursed: US$ 7,381.724 million	Available: US$ 56,437.35 million
2020/21	Opening pipeline: US$ 48,819.288 million	Committed: US$ 9,442.369 million	Disbursed: US$ 7,957.557 million	Available: US$ 57,682.419 million
2021/22	Opening pipeline: US$ 50,346.503 million	Committed: US$ 10,173.247 million	Disbursed: US$ 10,969.297 million	Available: US$ 59,193.36 million
2022/23	Opening pipeline: US$ 45,179.39 million	Committed: US$ 9,070.582 million	Disbursed: US$ 10,012.898 million	Available: US$ 54,073.566 million
2023/24	Opening pipeline: US$ 43,836.897 million	Committed: US$ 10,738.919 million	Disbursed: US$ 10,283.41 million	Available: US$ 53,846.78 million
2024/25	Opening pipeline: US$ 42,849.74 million	Committed: US$ 8,381.842 million	Disbursed: US$ 9,315.122 million	Available: US$ 50,054.306 million

Sources

ERD, Table 4.3 Project aid by development partner (cumulative to 1 July 2025). US$ million, as printed; each row keeps its printed line and page
ERD, Table 3.0 Summary of aid commitment and disbursement, 1971/72-2024/25. US$ million, as printed
ERD, Table 7.1 External debt: disbursement, service and outstanding. US$ million, as printed
ERD, Table 14.0 selected indicators (five rows: GDP, exports, reserves, external debt, MLT debt service). US$ million, as printed
IMF WEO, Fiscal Monitor and debt-instruments rows (lake/imf/imf_bangladesh_all.parquet). percent of GDP, as stored
World Bank deep project table, ADB IATI activities and AIIB project list (Bangladesh). US$, as stored; no person-level columns
Twin Body table (label and name_en, exact normalized match only). object ids
Pinned tables. aid_erd_partner sha256 89d72182c409; aid_erd_year sha256 87d56bdc9750; aid_erd_debt_year sha256 111ae30d33d3; aid_erd_indicators sha256 730ed788de31; aid_imf_debt sha256 553dd8a0231a; aid_ifi_projects sha256 fb8cff20556f; aid_ifi_agency_links sha256 7d23215e37a7