GovTwin / Institution
Shanthiganj (Sunamganj)
Local Gov
A central haor upazila of Sunamganj (also written Shantiganj), reliant on a single boro rice crop and open-water fisheries.
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- climate disaster Early pre-monsoon flash floods into Shanthiganj's haors routinely arrive before the boro harvest, threatening the upazila's one rice crop. So what: A pre-harvest flood erases the year's main farm income. Source: Department of Disaster Management
- water The submersible crop-protection embankments around Shanthiganj's boro fields are aging and breach-prone when the haors fill early. So what: A breach lets floodwater into ripening paddy before it can be cut. Source: Bangladesh Water Development Board
- economy Shanthiganj's economy stays narrow and undiversified beyond boro rice and haor fisheries, leaving households without alternative income in a failed season. So what: One bad harvest can push families into acute hardship. Source: Department of Agricultural Extension
Probable solutions
- Pre-monsoon cash-for-work support and boro-timed crop insurance against early flash floods Responsible: Department of Disaster Management / Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief · policy proposal
- Diversify livelihoods through duck-fish integrated farming, cold storage, and haor-fisheries co-management Responsible: Department of Fisheries / Department of Agricultural Extension · policy proposal