GovTwin / Institution
Matlab Uttar (Chandpur)
Local Gov
A riverside upazila on the Meghna-Dhonagoda floodplain in northern Chandpur, protected by a major irrigation embankment.
Wealth rank 345/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- water Bordering the Meghna and Dhonagoda, Matlab Uttar faces riverbank erosion and flood risk, with the Dhonagoda embankment a recurring pressure point. So what: Embankment failure or erosion can inundate the protected polder and displace residents. Source: Bangladesh Water Development Board (BWDB)
- poverty Among the lower-wealth upazilas of Chandpur (RWI 0.076, national rank 345/452, poverty decile 8 of 10), reliant on farming, fishing and remittances. So what: A narrow income base limits resilience to flood and labour-market shocks. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
- agriculture Polder cropping and the inland fishery depend on embankment integrity and are exposed to hilsa-fishery closures. So what: Embankment or flood failure and fishing bans threaten the main livelihoods. Source: Department of Fisheries / Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE)
Probable solutions
- River-training, embankment maintenance and bank-protection works at the Meghna-Dhonagoda margin Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board (BWDB) / LGED · policy proposal
- Alternative-income and food support for fishers during hilsa bans, with stock-protection enforcement Responsible: Department of Fisheries · policy proposal