GovTwin / Institution
Hizla (Barishal)
Local Gov
A char-and-river upazila of Barishal on the lower Meghna, defined by powerful river dynamics, hilsa fisheries and remote island settlements.
Wealth rank 60/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- water Position on the lower Meghna drives aggressive bank erosion and channel migration around the upazila's chars. So what: Char households repeatedly lose land and are displaced. Source: Bangladesh Water Development Board
- climate disaster Low char and floodplain land is acutely exposed to monsoon flooding and tidal surge. So what: Remote island communities face recurrent inundation with limited evacuation access. Source: Department of Disaster Management
- poverty Mean Relative Wealth Index of -0.268 (national rank 60 of 452, decile 2) marks Hizla as among the poorest upazilas in the district. So what: Deep material poverty compounds the vulnerability of char dwellers. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
Probable solutions
- Char-area flood defences and erosion protection (revetments, geo-textile works) on highest-loss reaches. Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board · policy proposal
- Inclusive char-community livelihood and resettlement support for erosion-displaced households. Responsible: Department of Disaster Management · policy proposal