GovTwin / Institution
Astagram (Kishoreganj)
Local Gov
A deep-haor upazila in eastern Kishoreganj, almost wholly inundated in the monsoon and isolated by water for much of the year.
Wealth rank 18/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- climate disaster As one of the most exposed haor upazilas, Astagram's single boro paddy crop is threatened by early flash floods overtopping submersible embankments before harvest. So what: A single early flood can wipe out an entire year's food and income. Source: Bangladesh Water Development Board
- infrastructure Surrounded by open haor, Astagram has limited all-weather road links and depends on boats for much of the year, isolating its unions from markets and health centres. So what: Emergency care and crop marketing are delayed or impossible during inundation. Source: LGED
- poverty Astagram carries a mean Relative Wealth Index of -0.38, in the poorest decile nationally (rank 18 of 452), reflecting deep deprivation in this water-locked haor population. So what: Households have little buffer to absorb a lost boro harvest. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
Probable solutions
- Maintain and properly time submersible (afal) embankments protecting boro paddy until harvest Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board · policy proposal
- Distribute short-duration, early-maturing boro rice varieties so the crop can be cut before the flash-flood window Responsible: Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) / Department of Agricultural Extension · policy proposal